Millions fall victim to fraud each year, costing them money and time. Learn how to protect your finances by considering these five warning signs.
Any investment that promises high returns with little or no risk is a scam. Also, be wary of an asset that claims to be exclusive to a specific group, such as a social club or church.
Unrealistic Returns
The dangers of investor fraud often involve making unrealistic promises about high returns with low or no risk. This is because scammers appeal to people’s greed and desire for something for nothing.
Fraudsters also often use so-called “insider information” to lure victims in. They may claim insider knowledge about a new company or stock, but trading on this information is illegal in Canada. It’s important to remember that if an investment sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
It’s also important to remember that any investment opportunity that claims to be a no-risk investment is likely a scam. No legitimate investment professional will promise this; you should always do your due diligence.
Fraudsters use various tools to appear legitimate, including rented offices, expensive cars, and professional receptionists. Remember to check out a potential broker or investment firm’s background using online resources such as the SEC and FINRA databases. It’s also helpful to sign up for an identity theft protection service. This can help you detect fraud and alert the proper authorities to limit the damage.
Pressure to Make a Quick Decision
Those who fall prey to investment fraud often make impulsive decisions based on emotion or the moment’s pressure. They may need to thoroughly think through the ramifications of their actions or seek advice from others. This is especially common in situations involving high-pressure salespeople.
Promises of a high return with little or no risk are a classic warning sign of investment fraud. The truth is that every investment involves some degree of risk.
Also, be suspicious of limited-time offers. If a potential investor wants you to act on a deal immediately, it is probably because they want to avoid detection.
Never give your bank details to anyone who contacts you unsolicited, no matter the pitch they may present. Legitimate companies will always be able to provide you with their contact information (including a phone number and physical address). If you suspect you have given your financial information to a rogue investor, notify your bank immediately. They can block any payments and rescind wire transfers to prevent fraudulent activity from continuing.
No Documentation
Fraudsters may create a sense of urgency by claiming that an investment opportunity will expire or is only available for a limited time. This should be a red flag that you need to take the time to research the product or company before sending any money.
Also, be wary if the salesperson needs to provide documentation. A prospectus or offering circular is typically required for securities sold to the public, and if there’s no documentation, the investment is likely unregistered.
If you fall victim to investment fraud, filing a report with the appropriate authorities can help you limit potential damage to your credit and financial accounts. You can file a message with your local police department and federal and state securities regulators.
Remember that fraudsters are targeting you because they know your financial history, and they’re looking to “go where the money is.” By staying alert and watching for these warning signs, you can protect yourself and your loved ones from falling prey to unscrupulous fraud.
Unscrupulous Salespeople
Many investment frauds involve people who are unregistered to sell securities or work for an unregistered firm. Verify all registrations by contacting regulators directly. Be especially wary if you are asked for your bank account number or other personal information so they can “facilitate your transaction.” Likewise, do not send funds to post office boxes or use wire transfers. Swindlers also often tamper with documentation to make it seem legitimate. Look for misspellings and other careless wording or documents containing red flags, such as a change to a stock symbol, date, name, or address.
Fraudsters often spread false news about stocks (or their investments) via social media to manipulate stock prices. They may pay actors, social media influencers, or celebrities to promote their fraudulent stock promotions in exchange for a fee. Read More about indexnasdaq: .ixic
Watch out for claims that an investment has low risk with high returns. All investments involve some level of risk, and no investment is guaranteed. Also, avoid commingled or pooled investment accounts. Instead, your account transactions should be identifiable through independent account statements or using a third-party custodian providing daily transaction transparency.
Lack of Credibility
A good rule of thumb is that if an investment sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Fraudsters often promise high returns with low risk using tactics like phantom riches to lure unsophisticated investors. They may also make you believe that the investment is exclusive to a particular group (like seniors) and that others are already in on it. This is a common tactic called social consensus or affinity fraud used by scammers to create a sense of urgency and make you think other savvy investors are in on the deal.
Legitimate investment professionals never rush their investors into a decision and always allow sufficient time to conduct due diligence before investing. If an investor feels rushed, they should walk away. If you have been a victim of investment fraud, reporting it as soon as possible is essential. By doing so, you can limit the damage to your credit file and financial accounts. You can also provide authorities with valuable information that may help prevent others from falling prey to the same scam.